The period of our life is limited. So it is important to split it the time we have into smaller units. In this post, I want to share with you 51 time-management ideas, you can already apply in your daily life and should help you to become the master of your time.
- Know your fears: fear of dedication, fear of loneliness, fear of change, or fear of determination. What is the factor that retains you from managing your time?
- Know your strengths and weaknesses – so ask yourself: Which of my daily activities are particularly easy for me? What can I do better than friends and acquaintances?
What special skills do I see in the people around me? Which of these could I not do at all or only with great effort? What can I do as well as them? - By knowing your personal factors you are able to find personal goals, which help you to master your time.
- There are two types of goals: complementary and competing goals – complementary goals match perfectly with each other, whereas competing goals make your life difficult.
- If you decide on competing goals you have to prioritize them.
- Do not let yourself disturbed by other people while you work. Every noise drains your power and makes working more difficult.
- Your physical resources are limited every day so use them wisely.
- If you have to concentrate on a difficult task you have to protect from distraction.
- Every activity has its own time to cost – if you say “yes” to something you say at the same time “no” to another thing.
- The most common time thieves are time allocated computer problems, delay times, virtual noise, lack of information, and fatigue
- There are apps to stop Social Media while working
- Identify time thieves and reflect upon you can manage them.
- Identify your inner time thieves: Maybe perfectionism, complaisance, speed, or success orientation?
- Make yourself a plan to achieve your goals. Divide your plan into the short-, medium- or long-term.
- The Pareto-Principle says that only 20% of activities bring 80% of success.
- Put priorities where you see the best progress.
- Don’t work hard, work smart.
- According to the Eisenhower time-management model, there are two dimensions – the importance and the urgency of a task.
- A-Tasks are very important tasks and you have to do them on your own, they are not necessarily urgent at a fixed timepoint but can become so in the future.
- B-Tasks are medium important tasks. They are goal-oriented and have to be done on your own. They are not urgent.
- C-Tasks are routine tasks, they are urgent. Handle those tasks by delegating them to other persons or by eliminating them.
- Efficient work can be sustained by work blocks. Similar tasks can be blocked at a one-time point or can be done when your performance is low.
- Build a personal view of your life for a goal-oriented time-management.
- Think about your body and soul and your relationships.
- When formulating your goals be as specific as possible.
- Think about a strategy to achieve your goals. Think also about problems you could be facing on your way and the possibilities to handle them.
- Define milestones you have to work on to be able to achieve your overall goal.
- Analyze the situation: Do you have everything you need? The necessary skills? The strengths?
- Which weaknesses do you have? What are the tasks that cost you much time to do? (These are maybe tasks you can delegate to other people).
- So it is best to act according to the motto “Open your eyes and through!” And to persevere even with difficult tasks, of course with appropriate breaks during the process.
- Performance peaks are the most important hours of the day because they are limited. Put A-Tasks in these periods.
- Make a noise analysis and discover the factors that disturb you regularly. In this way, you can react to them in the future.
- Use a schedule book: It serves as a planning, control, and information system. In addition to the goals and the schedule, it also includes the know-how that allows you to pursue your work with a high degree of professionalism.
- A day is the smallest planning unity of time-management.
- The foundation for scheduling a day is the weekly schedule.
- The weekly schedule gives the flexibility to react to future appointments.
- Plan only 60% of the day and block 40% of the day for unexpected events.
- If you still have free time work on the tasks of the next day.
- The daily schedule has two columns – on the left side you write the appointments and on the right side, you mention the activities of A- and B- priorities.
- In the morning you should spend on A-Priority tasks, after finishing those work on B-Priorities. You should spend your power on those tasks.
- Estimate the time you need for the tasks and write them down in a book. The best method is to measure the times with a watch and to write them down in a chart.
- Plan breaks by observing your personal performance curve.
- Tell yourself in the evening the story of the day. Think again about the day – you can use a dictaphone, write it in a book or type it into your computer.
- In your evening reflection, you can ask yourself: Has today brought me closer to my goals? What have I learned today? What activities could I have done without? What important ideas have I not noted down yet? How can I reward myself today? What is the best, I can still do?
- Verify your strategy periodically and ask yourself the following questions: Have I got closer to my goals today / this week / this month? Did I act according to my personal ideas about life? Are the goals still relevant? What concrete results can I show today / this week / this month? Are there any shortcomings in the results? How do I deal with them? Does the strategy still appear to be the best for achieving the goals? Or should a new strategy be chosen?
- For planning on short-, middle- and long-term use a chart with three columns you should use deadlines. Help yourself out with a calendar.
- Digital calendars can make your life easier – you can switch between different time periods (week, month, and year view) and you can use colors to categorize tasks according to roles.
- Use lists to make yourself an overview of the upcoming tasks.
- For long-term and middle-term plans use lists.
- For short-term plans make use of to-do-lists.
- Make use of the PDCA-cycle: Plan, execute, check, and act.
How can you continue this list? I am curious to read your ideas in the comment box below!